Montezuma Depot
Also known as: Southern Railway Depot

Why it's listed
Built in 1890 by the Central of Georgia Railroad Company, this brick depot sits on South Dooly Street at the northern edge of Montezuma's business district. It measures fifty feet by one hundred seventy-five feet and is ringed by a raised wooden loading platform. Details include common-bond brick walls, paired wooden brackets over brick pilasters, a standing seam metal roof, stone lintels, and a wooden bay on the north wall that housed the ticket office. Inside are four rooms, with waiting rooms on the west side and most of the space given to freight storage. The town was founded in 1851 when the Southwestern Railroad extended its tracks to the Flint River area, and its fortunes followed the railroad. Cotton and fruit shipments and heavy passenger traffic marked the late 19th century. The depot replaced an earlier building on the same site, has seen few alterations, and survives as a visible link to the town's Victorian past. Passenger service ended in the early 1970s, and it later served as a warehouse.
Significance in brief: The nomination argues the depot matters in architecture and transportation history. It represents the railroad's role in the county's growth and is a functional Victorian-era depot design. It is one of the last remnants of the railroad's heyday and a rare, relatively unaltered link to the town's Victorian-era buildings.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 80001112, listed June 12, 1980. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).
Key facts
| Address | S. Dooly St., Montezuma |
|---|---|
| County | Macon County |
| Listed | June 12, 1980 |
| Reference number | 80001112 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Period of significance | 1800-1899 |
| Architect / builder | Unknown (built by the Central of Georgia Railroad Company) |
| Architectural style | Victorian (functional late 19th century depot) |
| Areas of significance | Transportation, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Passenger service ended in the early 1970s; the building was used as a warehouse, with plans to convert it to a community center and welcome center under the county historical society. |
| Acreage | 0.9 |
| Within district | Montezuma Historic District |
| Coordinates | 32.30072, -84.02931 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
For an income-producing building, listing (individually or as a contributing building in a district) is the gateway to the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit on qualified rehabilitation costs, often stackable with state credits. Work claiming the credit must follow the Secretary of the Interior's Standards and be approved in advance.
Listing does not restrict a private owner acting without federal money or permits; where federal funding or licensing is involved, Section 106 review applies.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 80001112.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikidata Q134389664
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.