Glen Mary

Sparta, Hancock County, Georgia Listed Ref. 74000687 Building
Open in OpenStreetMap

Why it's listed

Glen Mary is a Greek Revival house of 1848 set on a knoll beside Linton Road, seven miles south of Sparta, Georgia. Planter Theophilus Jackson Smith built it and named it for his wife, Mary. Its raised form places a stuccoed daylight level beneath the main weatherboarded floor, which holds two parlors and two bedrooms around a central hall. Double porticos with Doric columns, a dentilled entablature and a cranberry etched glass entrance give the house a formal character. Inside, grape and leaf stucco cornices signed by Francis McDermott of Savannah have been represented in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's American wing. Losses during the Civil War forced Smith to sell the house and 840 acres for $10,500 to General Ethan Allen Hitchcock, a West Point student and instructor, whose family has kept it since. The nomination describes it as a one-of-a-kind High Greek Revival house in Georgia, and restoration was under way with architect Edward V. Jones.

Significance in brief: The nomination calls it a one-of-a-kind High Greek Revival house in Georgia, built as a raised cottage but treated as a formal mansion. It has notable interior features, including signed stucco cornices by Francis McDermott of Savannah that are represented in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's American wing. It has also been owned by only two families, including that of General Ethan Allen Hitchcock.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 74000687, listed May 8, 1974. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressLinton Rd., S of Sparta, Sparta
CountyHancock County
ListedMay 8, 1974
Reference number74000687
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance19th Century (specific date 1848)
Architect / builderBuilt by Theophilus Jackson Smith; cornices signed by craftsman Francis McDermott of Savannah; restoration by Edward V. Jones
Architectural styleGreek Revival (High Greek Revival raised cottage)
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceNational
Status (as stated in the nomination)Condition listed as good; private residence undergoing restoration, with a rear addition of closets and bathrooms made.
Acreage1
Coordinates33.17778, -83.00157 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.