Bluemont Historic District

Bluemont, Loudoun County, Virginia Listed Ref. 84003546 Historic district
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Bluemont Historic District, Virginia
Photo: Cecouchman, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Why it's listed

Bluemont is a small village at Snickers Gap, high on the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge in western Loudoun County, Virginia. The historic district takes in most of the town: 43 buildings along the old Snickersville Turnpike, a few on the Leesburg road, and Elizabeth Avenue. The oldest survivor is Clayton Hall, a stone house from 1797. Stone and log buildings of the early 1800s stand among late Victorian frame houses and early 1900s stores. The village began as a trading point on the route carrying grain from the Shenandoah Valley toward Tidewater ports, and it was called Snickersville until the railroad arrived in 1900. Rail service brought summer visitors from Washington, and boarding houses such as the Loudoun House Hotel and the Blue Ridge Inn were built to host them. Service ended in 1930. Only five modern buildings intrude, so the district keeps a rural, turn-of-the-century character.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

Period of significanceLate 18th Century; 19th & 20th centuries
StylesMostly vernacular, with some Italianate, Queen Anne and Colonial Revival elements
Areas of significanceOther, Commerce, Transportation, Architecture
Acreage60
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageBluemont Historic District (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.