Steubenville Commercial Historic District

Steubenville, Jefferson County, Ohio Listed Ref. 86001877 Historic district
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Why it's listed

Steubenville's downtown core, centered on the intersection of Fourth and Market Streets, was once the city's "100% corner" and the point from which street numbers are figured. The district holds 43 contributing structures, including nearly continuous commercial facades along Fourth Street and larger landmarks on Market Street. Most were built between 1900 and 1931, when the city saw its greatest population, industrial and commercial growth. Three skyscrapers define the skyline: the terra cotta Sinclair Building of 1915, the stone-faced Steubenville Bank & Trust Building and the red brick Fort Steuben Hotel of 1920. The 1874 Jefferson County Courthouse represents the Second Empire style, and a building at 408 Market Street, possibly from the 1860s, is an Italianate commercial example. The YMCA and Post Office reflect Neo-Classical Revival design. Eight terra cotta facades add Gothic, classical and Art Deco detail. Despite altered storefronts, the district keeps a cohesive scale and character.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

StylesVaried late 19th and early 20th century styles including Italianate, Second Empire, Neo-Classical Revival, Art Deco and terra cotta commercial facades
Areas of significanceCommerce, Architecture
Acreage16
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageSteubenville Commercial Historic District (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.