Central Avenue Historic District

Middletown, Butler County, Ohio Listed Ref. 14000480 Historic district
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Why it's listed

Central Avenue Historic District is a short residential street in the Dayton View area, northwest of the Miami River and downtown Dayton, Ohio. It holds fifteen historic houses from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, plus one apartment building counted as an intrusion. Styles include Queen Anne, Neoclassical, Italianate, and Jacobethan Revival, and many lots retain carriage houses at the rear, some of them elaborate. Large old maple trees shade the street. The district was nominated for its architecture and its role in social history. It represents Dayton's earliest suburban development, as population moved outward from the city center during a period of rapid growth and new urban amenities. Early residents included attorneys, company officers, and a school principal, part of a rising professional and business class. Two pivotal Queen Anne houses, at 338 and 240 Central Avenue, are called among the finest of their style in the city. Condition today ranges from excellent to deteriorated.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF). Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

Period of significance1800-1899, 1900-
StylesQueen Anne, Neoclassical, Italianate, and Jacobethan Revival
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Commerce
Acreage11.5
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageCentral Avenue Historic District (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.