Loray Mill Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Why it's listed
Just west of downtown Gastonia, this 14.35-acre section of the Loray Mill village lies north of West Franklin Boulevard. It includes seventy-one houses, twelve outbuildings, a circa 1930 brick commercial building and the 1952 Gothic Revival Loray Baptist Church, designed by Charlotte architect Marvin W. Helms. Streets form a grid, and the modest one- and one-and-one-half-story frame houses sit close to the street. Most are three house types built in two campaigns, 1900-1901 and the early 1920s, with a few later forms from around 1940. The area was excluded when the main district was listed in 2001 because commercial development along the boulevard had removed many mill buildings. After the city and residents asked for a new review in 2004, it was found to retain enough of the original village, fully built out by 1930, to be added. About 84 percent of its resources contribute to the district.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).
| Period of significance | 1901-1956 |
|---|---|
| Styles | Gothic Revival |
| Areas of significance | Industry, Social History, Architecture |
| Acreage | 14.4 |
| Boundary source | NPS cultural-resource GIS polygon |
| Full listing page | Loray Mill Historic District (Boundary Increase) (property record) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.