Barrington Historic District

Barrington, Cook County, Illinois Listed Ref. 86001047 Historic district
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Barrington Historic District, Illinois
Photo: Smallbones, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Why it's listed

South of Barrington's commercial center lies a 92-acre neighborhood of mostly wood-frame single-family houses, laid out on a grid with narrow streets crossing gently rolling ground. Lots are large, setbacks are uniform, and mature trees line the streets. Most houses are one to two stories with gabled or hipped roofs and open porches. Built between about 1860 and 1930, they show a range of styles: more than one hundred Vernacular examples, over a dozen Italianate houses, and several Greek Revival, Gothic Revival, Octagon, Queen Anne, Neo-Classical and Craftsman buildings. The growth of the village was encouraged by the railroad, which brought building materials and made balloon framing practical. The district was listed for its association with the development of a rural Midwestern town and for its architecture. Roughly eighty percent of its buildings contribute to its character, and the few that do not are not intrusive. A few churches and small multi-family buildings are also included.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

Period of significance1860-1930
StylesVernacular, Greek Revival, Gothic Revival, Italianate, Octagon, Queen Anne, Folk Victorian, Neo-Classical, and Craftsman
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Acreage92
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageBarrington Historic District (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.