Colbert Historic District

Why it's listed
Colbert is a small railroad town in rural Madison County, Georgia, about ten miles east of Athens. Its historic district preserves the town's core, laid out as a gridiron at right angles to the railroad tracks. The area includes a row of five brick commercial buildings, an 1892 wood-framed depot, the 1892 Glenn Hotel, small warehouses, a livery stable, and a residential neighborhood of mostly one-story late-Victorian cottages. Notable homes include the mid-nineteenth-century Hardman house, the Neoclassical Hampton house of 1906, and the Gaulding farmhouse known as Twelve Oaks, with its commissary. Most buildings date from the 1890s to the 1920s, a period that began with the railroad's arrival in 1892 and ended when the boll weevil damaged the cotton economy. Together, these buildings show how commerce, transportation, housing and farming fit together in a Piedmont railroad town. The district was recognized for its architecture, planning, commerce, transportation and ties to local leaders.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).
| Period of significance | 1890s - 1920s |
|---|---|
| Styles | Late Victorian cottages, with a Neoclassical house (Hampton house, 1906) and a plain-style house |
| Areas of significance | Community Planning and Development, Commerce, Transportation, Architecture |
| Acreage | 46 |
| Boundary source | NPS cultural-resource GIS polygon |
| Full listing page | Colbert Historic District (property record) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.