{"nrhp_refnum":"83001864","name":"McLean, Henry, House","other_names":[],"category":"building","location":{"address":"1006 Hay St.","address_restricted":false,"city":"Fayetteville","county":"Cumberland County","state":"NC","lat":35.056546568000044,"lon":-78.89685457999997,"geom_source":"nps_gis"},"listed_date":"1983-07-07","is_nhl":false,"nhl_designated_date":null,"areas_of_significance":["Architecture"],"significance_levels":["local"],"summary":{"what_it_is":"A frame house at 1006 Hay Street in Fayetteville, Cumberland County, North Carolina, begun about 1840 in the former village of Belmont and enlarged in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.","why_significant":"The original section is an example of vernacular Greek Revival architecture in antebellum North Carolina, with a two-story gable-roof side-hall plan and a sidelit, transomed entrance. It also reflects the development of the village of Belmont, a settlement that grew beside the United States Arsenal and spurred residential growth in western Fayetteville.","narrative":"Built around 1840 at 1006 Hay Street in Fayetteville, this frame house grew in three stages. The original west section is a two-story, side-hall Greek Revival block with weatherboard siding, a shed porch, and a sidelit, transomed entrance. A two-story east wing, probably added by grocer John Shaw about 1875-1880, brings Queen Anne details such as a front bay with decorative shingling and a sunburst fanlight. Rooms at the rear were added in the early twentieth century. Henry McLean bought the lot in 1839 from Captain James A. J. Bradford, who had laid out the village of Belmont near the United States Arsenal. After McLean died in 1845, his widow Sophia kept the house until 1871. From 1903 to 1912 it served as a Methodist district parsonage, and the Peden family owned it from 1924 to 1953. The house was recognized for its vernacular Greek Revival character and its link to Belmont's growth west of Fayetteville.","period_of_significance":"ca. 1840","architect_builder":null,"architectural_style":"Vernacular Greek Revival (original section), with Queen Anne east wing","criteria":["A","C"],"status_note":"Described as being restored for modern use by its owners; condition marked excellent and altered; present use private residence.","vacant_flag":false,"machine_generated":true,"model":"claude-sonnet-5-5","prompt_version":"v1.0-2026-10-29","generated_at":"2026-10-29 02:58:57.643335-05","source_pdf":"https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/opastorage/live/53/7175/47717553/content/electronic-records/rg-079/NPS_NC/83001864.pdf"},"photo":{"url_800":"https://nationalhistoricalregister.com/media/83001864/1f5e884ba4-800.webp","url_1600":"https://nationalhistoricalregister.com/media/83001864/1f5e884ba4-1600.webp","licence":"Public domain","author":"Nyttend","credit_html":"<a href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Henry_McLean_House.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\">Nyttend</a>, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons","source_page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Henry_McLean_House.jpg"},"district":null,"sources":{"nps_snapshot_date":"2026-05-22","nara_catalog":"https://catalog.archives.gov/id/47717553","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_McLean_House","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18164190"},"indexable":true,"url":"https://nationalhistoricalregister.com/north-carolina/cumberland-county/mclean-henry-house-83001864/"}